The White House says discussions are underway about strategies to bring Greenland into closer alignment with the United States — and officials acknowledge that the potential involvement of U.S. military resources remains among the options being reviewed.

In comments provided to Reuters, administration officials described Greenland as a key national security priority due to its strategic Arctic position and rising international competition in the region. The president, they said, views U.S. influence in the Arctic as essential to countering growing Russian and Chinese activity.

According to the White House statement, Trump and senior advisers are evaluating “a range of options” related to the island, emphasizing that the commander-in-chief always retains the ability to utilize the military if necessary. Internal deliberations have reportedly intensified in recent days, with advisers examining multiple diplomatic and strategic pathways to strengthen U.S. control or partnership with Greenland.

The renewed push comes despite repeated objections from Greenlandic leaders, who have dismissed any notion of transferring sovereignty or becoming part of the United States. Those objections have not slowed discussions within the administration, one senior U.S. official told Reuters, asserting that the issue remains firmly on the president’s agenda for the remainder of his term.

White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt reiterated the administration’s position, calling Greenland essential to American defense strategy and deterrence efforts in the Arctic. The administration argues that U.S. control — formal or otherwise — would bolster Western security capabilities across the North Atlantic and Arctic passageways.

Officials are said to be weighing several scenarios, including a full territorial purchase or a Compact of Free Association (COFA) arrangement. Under a COFA-style agreement, Greenland would retain self-governance while entering into a deep strategic and economic partnership with the U.S., similar to existing agreements with certain Pacific island nations. No estimated purchase figure has been discussed publicly.

While military options remain formally available, administration aides emphasized that Trump prefers to pursue negotiations first and continues to frame the effort as a diplomatic initiative rooted in deal-making. The president, they noted, is inclined toward an agreement if favorable terms can be reached.

Trump has long argued that Greenland’s position between North America and Europe makes it uniquely valuable from both a defense and transportation standpoint. In December, he appointed Louisiana Gov. Jeff Landry to serve as U.S. envoy overseeing the Greenland initiative, signaling the administration’s commitment to advancing the effort.